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Careers & Jobs · Lesson 9
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Lesson 9 of 1410 minBeginner

Spotting fake job offers.

Job scams in India take crores from desperate job seekers every year. They look professional, use real company names, and target exactly the people who need work most. After today, they won't fool you.

The 8 warning signs

Common scams in India

ScamHow it works
Task scamSmall payments for simple online tasks, then you must "deposit" for bigger ones. The money disappears
Fake offer letterA professional-looking letter using a real company's logo, then a fee for "documentation" or "training"
Overseas job scamJobs abroad (Gulf, Europe, South-East Asia) for a "visa processing" fee. Some victims have even been trafficked
Fake government jobs"Railway / bank job through backdoor" for a payment
Work-from-home typing/data entryPay for "software" or "kit", work is never paid
Overseas jobs

For jobs abroad, use only recruitment agents registered with the Ministry of External Affairs (check on the eMigrate portal) and never hand over your passport to unverified people.

How to verify an offer

  1. Search the company name + "fraud" / "scam".
  2. Check the offer came from the official email domain (look at the company website).
  3. Find the job on the company's official career page.
  4. Call the company's official number (from its website, not the letter) to confirm.
  5. Ask for a video interview with the team. Real companies agree.
Email from "hr.tcs.recruitment@gmail.com""Congratulations! You are selected for TCS. Pay ₹4,500 for laptop and training to confirm joining."now

Fake. Gmail address and a fee. Large companies don't charge freshers to join.

Email from careers@[the company's official domain]"Thank you for applying. Please choose a slot for your technical interview on Thursday."now

Looks genuine. Official domain, a proper interview process, no money asked. Still check the domain carefully.

WhatsApp "HR Priya""Earn ₹3,000/day by liking YouTube videos. Join our Telegram for tasks."now

Task scam. Exactly the trick from our Cybersecurity course.

Quick check+10 XP

An offer letter has a real company's logo but asks for a ₹10,000 "refundable deposit". What do you do?

Logos are easy to copy. The fee is the giveaway.

If you've been cheated

  1. Stop paying immediately, even if they promise a refund "after one more payment".
  2. Call 1930 or report on cybercrime.gov.in as fast as possible.
  3. Inform your bank to try to freeze the money.
  4. Save all chats, numbers, payment receipts and screenshots.
Final check+20 XP

Which offer is MOST likely real?

Proper process and an official domain, with no fees.

Your task (15 min)

Share the 8 warning signs with your family WhatsApp group in your own words, and save 1930 in your phone. Then check any job message you received this month against the list.

Lesson 9 complete!

You can recognise the 8 signs of a fake job, verify any offer, and know what to do if you've been cheated. Next: interviews, before, during and after.

Next: Interviews: before, during, after →