Typing and keyboard shortcuts.
Fast, accurate typing and a few shortcuts can save you an hour every day at work, and they make you look confident in front of a manager. Today you'll learn proper typing technique and the shortcuts professionals use.
Touch typing basics
- Rest your fingers on the home row: left hand on A S D F, right hand on J K L ;. Feel the small bumps on F and J.
- Each finger is responsible for keys above and below its home key.
- Look at the screen, not the keyboard.
- Accuracy first, speed later.
Good targets: 30–40 words per minute (WPM) is comfortable for most office jobs; data entry roles may ask for more.
Free practice: typing.com, keybr.com, monkeytype.com. 15 minutes a day for a month makes a big difference.
The most useful shortcuts
Everywhere (Windows)
Ctrl + C / X / V Copy / Cut / Paste
Ctrl + Z / Y Undo / Redo
Ctrl + A Select all
Ctrl + S Save
Ctrl + F Find
Alt + Tab Switch between windows
Windows + D Show desktop
Windows + L Lock your computer (do this when you leave your desk!)
Windows + Shift + S Screenshot of part of the screen
Windows + V Clipboard history (turn it on)
Browser
Ctrl + T New tab
Ctrl + W Close tab
Ctrl + Shift + T Reopen the tab you closed by mistake
Ctrl + L Go to the address bar
Ctrl + Tab Next tab
Excel / Sheets
Ctrl + Arrow key Jump to the end of data
Ctrl + Shift + Arrow Select to the end of data
Ctrl + ; Insert today's date
F2 Edit the current cell
Ctrl + Shift + L Turn filters on/off (Excel)
Windows + L every time you leave your laptop, even for 2 minutes. In offices, unlocked screens are a real security risk, and some teams even prank colleagues who forget!
You accidentally closed an important browser tab. What do you press?
Ctrl + Shift + T reopens the last closed tab.
Which shortcut locks a Windows computer?
Windows + L locks it instantly.
Your task (15 min/day for 7 days)
Take a typing test at monkeytype.com or typing.com and note your WPM and accuracy. Practise 15 minutes daily for a week and test again. Also use 5 new shortcuts from this lesson every day until they're automatic.
Lesson 11 complete!
You know touch-typing basics, how to practise, and the most useful Windows, browser and office shortcuts. Next: fixing common problems yourself, plus the final test.
Next: Fixing common problems yourself →